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CUSTOMER EXPERIENCE STRATEGY

WHAT IS IT & WHY IT MATTERS

Customer experience strategy & consulting from The Strategy Group

What is a Customer Experience Strategy?

Customer Experience Strategy (CX Strategy) is an organisation’s overarching plan to enhance their customer experience in every interaction in the Customer Journey. Key elements of a CX strategy can include deep qualitative and quantitative customer research, journey maps, culture change, and solution design. These elements are mutually supportive, working in combination to help create a great experience for the organisation’s customers. 

What Is Customer Experience?

Customer experience (CX) is everything related to a business that affects a customer’s perception and feelings about it. It is the overall “experience” that the customer goes away with after every interaction and transaction. Humans remember experiences – the positive as well as the negative. 

Customers won’t necessarily distinguish their relationships between different parts of an organisation, even very large ones: an experience in one aspect or department can have an organisation-wide impact. This makes it critical to integrate and create consistency in customer experience across the organisation; ‘bad apples’ will poison the tree.

Every interaction has an impact on the customer relationship, even those which are regular or seemingly unimportant: the customer experience is the aggregate of all of these experiences across the organisation. It should not be constrained by organisational structure, or a touchpoint-by-touchpoint analysis.

“Customer experience is how a customer feels about the sum of their interactions with a business,” says Dave Dyson, Sr. Customer Service Evangelist, Zendesk. Customer experience interactions span across various stages, such as marketing, sales, product/service quality, and post-purchase customer service: the commonality is that the customer is thinking and feeling about your organisation. 

A strong customer experience can be a significant competitive advantage: when customers exit interactions with your business delighted and feeling valued, it shows up in the bottom line.

But strong CX won’t appear out of fresh air: it requires deliberate planning and implementation. This is why customer experience strategy is vital to business survival at growth, and why without one, organisations are at a competitive disadvantage.

customer experience strategy, Customer Experience Strategy | CX Strategy | The Strategy Group
WHAT’S THE DIFFERENCE?

Customer experience vs customer service

Customer service is only one aspect of the customer journey. Customer experience, on the other hand, encompasses all the interactions a customer has with a brand.

In other words, customer service is one piece of the customer experience puzzle.

While organisations think they are delivering an amazing customer experience, they may actually only be delivering an adequate level of customer service. Many of a customers interactions with your organisation will occur by email, automated systems, and websites, without overt human interaction: but these nevertheless form part of their customer relationship.  

Ordinary customer-service simply will not cut it in the 21st century, where individualisation and high quality customer experience can be the competitive norm.

To achieve a great customer experience, we must provide great customer service. On the other hand, the company might provide great customer service even if the overall customer experience is very poor. Customer experience is your customers’ holistic perception of their overall experience with your business or brand.

HOW DOES THIS HELP YOU?

Why being customer-centric matters

In the past, numerous organisations became complacent. They believed that their customers would always return and that their competitive advantage would shield them from new competitors.

However, these organisations are now struggling, and in some industries have ceased to exist entirely. Organisations which felt secure in their position were misguided in the belief that the barriers to entry were high enough and customer loyalty was strong enough to ward off competitors who offered superior customer experience.

With the advent of the internet and the digital era, we now know the belief to be a fallacy. The perceived competitive advantage is impenetrable until it isn’t. When a company stops prioritising customers, it becomes vulnerable to customer-focused competitors. Complacency seeps in and an inward focus becomes the dominant narrative.

For example, the CEO of the Hilton Group Christopher Nassetta in 2015 stated when discussing the threat of Airbnb, “I strongly do not believe that they are a major threat to the core value proposition we have. I think it’s extremely hard for them to replicate what we’re doing”. Hilton could have prevented Airbnb from surpassing the top five hotel chains if they had a better understanding of their customers, and the true threat they faced. 

Industries such as media, retail, and travel have undergone significant changes. Similarly, financial services, utilities, and health are also experiencing major transformations. The common thread that links these industries, was the lack of customer-centricity from the established players.

Their customers’ expectations of great customer experience had changed. However, they were still relying on what had worked before. They believed that this would ensure their future success.

Poor customer experience just doesn’t cut it anymore. Customers now have a range of options to choose from and will go elsewhere if their expectations aren’t being matched.

No barrier to entry is high enough to prevent the tech behemoths (e.g. Amazon, Google etc.) from entering the market. Further, lean and agile start ups are often able to surpass purported barriers to entry in unexpected ways, such as Afterpay’s entry into the consumer credit market. If competitor businesses see a chance to make customers happier and increase their worth, no business plan is secure.

The organisations that have survived and become stronger are the ones that have made the customer their top priority. Customer-centric organisations have built robust business models that rely on delivering excellence in customer experience over all else. This has built customer loyalty by focusing on the customer’s lifetime value over short-term gains that could diminish their experience.

customer experience strategy, Customer Experience Strategy | CX Strategy | The Strategy Group
HOW DOES THIS HELP YOU?

Defining a great customer experience

There is no single universal checklist to follow to guarantee good customer experience: every organisation is unique and so are their customers. However, a poll of 2000 CX professionals across many industries (hotjar.com) lists some of the key takeaways:
  • Make listening to customers a top priority across the business
  • Implement a system to help you collect feedback, analyse it, and act on it regularly
  • Reduce friction and solve your customers’ specific problems and unique challenges
  • It’s not rocket science: a good customer experience comes from asking your customers questions, listening to their responses, and actioning their feedback
In their book The Power of Moments, Chip and Dan Heath define a “peak moment” of customer experience comprised as one or more of the following:

ELEVATION

Moments of elevation are experiences that rise above the routine. They make us feel engaged, joyful, surprised, motivated.

PRIDE

Moments of pride commemorate people’s achievements. They are showing us at our best: when earning recognition, when we’re conquering challenges and showing courage.

INSIGHT

Moments of insight deliver realisations and transformations.

CONNECTION

Moments of connection are those bind us together, and leave customers with a sense of community.

6 KEY ELEMENTS

How to create a Customer Experience Strategy: Six Key Elements

We at The Strategy Group have identified six steps required to deliver a great customer experience. These are as follows:

customer experience strategy, Customer Experience Strategy | CX Strategy | The Strategy Group

UNDERSTAND WHAT IS IMPORTANT TO YOUR CUSTOMERS

There is no point trying to guess what is important to customers without getting out of the building and spending quality time with them in open-ended qualitative interviews. A good customer experience strategy must start by gaining a deep and nuanced understanding of the customers of an organsiation.

This exercise is usually best delivered by an external company. First, customers will be far less inhibited in opening up to an independent organisation. Second, there should be no bias when questioning, something that often creeps in if it is done by organisation itself.

customer experience strategy, Customer Experience Strategy | CX Strategy | The Strategy Group

GENERATE INSIGHTS FROM INTERVIEWS

Understanding your customers’ needs and wants has become essential to ensuring your organisation is future-proof. Listening empowers you to learn from and talk to your customers to create ever-improving experiences.

Businesses with quality data are more likely to collect actionable customer insights, which can help them grow their bottoms line in the long run.

When consumer insight research is conducted properly, it will improve the effectiveness of how a company communicates to its customers, which is likely to change consumer behaviour, and therefore increase sales.

customer experience strategy, Customer Experience Strategy | CX Strategy | The Strategy Group

DEVELOP A CUSTOMER JOURNEY MAP

Understanding how your customers interact with you holistically and across their whole journey is crucial to delivering an enhanced customer experience.

journey map is this visual representation of that customer journey. It helps tell the story of your customers’ experiences with your brand across all touchpoints. The trick here is to generate the journey map from the customers’ lens, not from the inside out.

The other important element in this process is to ensure the journey map includes the “emotional” journey i.e. how did the customer “feel” along the journey, where were they happy, where were they frustrated.

Journey maps also gives managers an overview of the customer’s experience. They will see how customers move through the sales funnel, helping them identify opportunities to enhance the experience. The map will show how enhanced customer service can differentiate the organisation’s digital experience.

Child next to height chart representing reviewing Business Strategy

ELEVATE THE HIGHS AND MITIGATE THE LOWS

Once you have created a journey map that outlines the various touchpoints and emotional experiences of your customers, you can identify the high and low points in their journey. These high and low points represent opportunities to either amplify the positive experiences or address any negative ones. By creating strategies to elevate the highs and mitigate the lows, you can create a more robust and meaningful customer journey.

For example, if a customer has a particularly positive experience at a certain touchpoint, you may want to consider how you can build on that experience and make it an even more delightful high impact experience. On the other hand, if customers have particularly negative experiences at particular touchpoints, you can use the journey map to identify where the issue occurred and develop strategies to address it and prevent it from happening again in the future.

customer experience strategy, Customer Experience Strategy | CX Strategy | The Strategy Group

RE-IMAGINE THE JOURNEY AND EXPERIENCE

Using the information and tools gathered in the prior steps, here you consolidate them together by using that data to innovate a new journey and delightful experience for your customers. It is important to remember that routine and precedent can be the enemy of innovative thinking. Sometimes, we struggle to shift away from how we’ve always done things. Imagining a clean slate can help you change perspective, and you need to think outside the box as to what the customer journey could look like in an ideal world. 

This can involve employing new technological solutions, or adapting the old; it can be brought about by both internal and external changes to your organisation. What is critical is that it must focus genuinely on the customer and their needs, wants and relationships. 

customer experience strategy, Customer Experience Strategy | CX Strategy | The Strategy Group

EMBED THE STRATEGY INTO THE ORGANISATION

Given the complexity of customer-centric transformation, it is easy for leaders to get distracted by changing priorities and short-term thinking. However, to realise the full business case benefits, it is crucial to embed new ways of working. Leading organisations must ensure they approach transformation as an ongoing process for continuous improvement – rather than a one-off, linear change. The strategy must also be organisation-wide; a shift only at the top cannot work, as customers interact across the full spectrum of the firm. 

The customer holds the keys to unlocking growth for any organisation. Through championing the voice of the customer and delivering a truly great customer experience, your organisation can identify and unlock areas of unforeseen growth and future-proof your business model to beat off competition.

customer experience strategy, Customer Experience Strategy | CX Strategy | The Strategy Group

EMPATHISE

Listen to and understand your customers People want what they want when where and how they want it. Expectations have shifted over the internet era and will continue to do so over time. To stay relevant, we need to be two steps ahead by knowing what customers want before they do. We can start to do this by observing and empathising with their needs, pains and jobs to be done.

customer experience strategy, Customer Experience Strategy | CX Strategy | The Strategy Group

ANALYSE

Analyse and aggregate insights Customers only care about what organisations are doing for them. If we understand what they do, we can design experiences that delight them. By mapping customer insights to your organisation’s value propositions, products and services we can find gaps and opportunities.

customer experience strategy, Customer Experience Strategy | CX Strategy | The Strategy Group

STRATEGISE

Design a strategy to delight customers It’s all about experiences. The reality is, nobody wants your product or service. Nobody wants a mortgage – they want the experience of living in the house. Design a strategy to upgrade the customer experience and evolve your value proposition to meet it. If customers continue to be delighted, they’ll keep coming back.

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Why The Strategy Group should be your strategy partner

We will work with you to design and support implementation of a strategy for your business unit, for your entire organisation, or for any segment of your organisation where a fresh approach will add value.

We will use a combination of globally-recognised leading-edge processes, coupled with our proprietary validated toolbox to develop a bespoke, customised strategy, which we can assist you in implementing, that will deliver tangible impact and value to your organisation, employees and customers.

We have been designing and implementing strategy solutions since 2003 and we have the expertise and the experience not only to deliver, but to overdeliver.

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